Vehicle Thefts Surge Nationwide in 2023

2023 Vehicle Thefts

OAK BROOK, IL, April 9, 2024 — Vehicle thefts continue to surge nationwide, challenging vehicle owners and law enforcement agencies hoping to curb this growing crime trend. A new report released by the National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB), the nation's leading not-for-profit organization exclusively dedicated to identifying, investigating, preventing, and deterring insurance fraud and crime, shows another record-breaking year for vehicle thefts in 2023. Last year, more than one million vehicles were reported stolen and overall vehicle thefts increased about one percent nationwide from 1,008,756 in 2022 to 1,020,729 in 2023. Vehicle theft rates have risen steadily since 2019. California accounted for the highest number of vehicle thefts nationwide in 2023 with 208,668 vehicles reported stolen.  The District of Columbia had the highest theft rate across the nation in 2023 with 1,149.71 thefts per 100,000 people, which is over three times the national theft rate.

“Criminals are employing increasingly sophisticated methods to steal vehicles, including the use of advanced technology to bypass security systems,” said David J. Glawe, President and CEO of NICB. “From keyless entry hacks to relay attacks on key fobs, perpetrators are exploiting vulnerabilities in modern vehicle security measures with alarming success rates. It is critical that industry and law enforcement work together to develop more effective strategies for combating auto theft and safeguarding public safety.”

NICB partners with state and federal law enforcement agencies to disrupt criminal networks and help recover stolen vehicles for member companies. It also participates in federal, state and local task forces, fusion centers, and intelligence groups to deter vehicle theft and works strategically with lawmakers and regulators in all 50 states to boost efforts by insurers and law enforcement to fight crime trends like rising vehicle thefts.

Key findings from the NICB report include Vehicle Theft Hotspots. While some regions witnessed a decline in vehicle theft rates, others experienced a notable uptick. Urban centers and densely populated areas remained hotspots for auto theft, with metropolitan regions such as the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area reporting increased incidents compared to suburban or rural areas. The District of Columbia and Maryland each saw a drastic rise in thefts in 2023, with theft percentage increases of 64% and 63%, respectively.

Top 10 States by Percent Increase

#

State

Percent Change

2022 to 2023

1

District of Columbia

64%

2

Maryland

63%

3

Connecticut

33%

4

Nevada

18%

5

Massachusetts

16%

6

Delaware

15%

7

New York

15%

8

Pennsylvania

13%

9

Nebraska

12%

10

Louisiana, North Carolina, & Tennessee

10%

 

“Addressing the rising tide of vehicle thefts demands collaborative partnerships involving law enforcement agencies, government bodies, automotive manufacturers, and the community at large,” Glawe said. “The repercussions of vehicle theft extend beyond financial losses, causing significant distress and inconvenience for affected individuals. Beyond the financial burden of replacing stolen vehicles and repairing damages, victims often endure emotional stress and disruption to their daily routines.”

The top ten states by volume have remained consistent in each quarter in 2023. After California, Texas and Florida were ranked the second and third in thefts by volume with 115,013 and 46,213 stolen vehicles reported, respectively. Five of the states included in the top 10 theft states by volume also appeared in the top 10 list of states with the highest theft rates: California, Texas, Washington, Colorado, and Missouri.

Top 10 States by Volume

#

State

2023 Theft

1

California

208,668

2

Texas

115,013

3

Florida

46,213

4

Washington

43,160

5

Illinois

41,528

6

Colorado

34,068

7

New York

32,715

8

Ohio

31,647

9

Georgia

28,171

10

Missouri

27,279

 

Among the top 10 Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSA), Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV had the highest theft percentage increase from 2022 to 2023 at 52 percent.  Of the top 10 CBSAs by theft volume in 2023, Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO had the highest theft percentage decrease from 2022 of -22.  Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA had the highest number of overall thefts in 2023 with 72,460 vehicles reported as stolen to law enforcement, despite having a slight decrease in thefts from the 72,794 reported in the prior year (-0.5%

 

Top 10 CBSAs by Volume

#

CBSA

2023 Thefts

% Change
2022 to 2023

1

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

72,460

-0.5%

2

San Francisco-Oakland-Berkeley, CA

40,977

28%

3

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI

36,272

9%

4

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX

35,119

7%

5

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

34,135

13%

6

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

33,596

6%

7

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

31,328

2%

8

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO

24,489

-22%

9

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

24,119

52%

10

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

23,339

19%

 

The National Insurance Crime Bureau also compiled the data for theft rates from the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) for each of the nation’s metropolitan statistical areas. The NICB report analyzes the number of thefts per 100,000 residents, which allows it to compare different regions’ theft patterns despite population differences. The District of Columbia, Nevada, and Maryland each ranked within the top 10 theft states by theft rate as well as the top 10 states by theft percentage increase.  

 

Top 10 States by Theft Rate

#

State

2023 Thefts Per 100,000 People

1

District of Columbia

1,149.71

2

Colorado

583.25

3

Nevada

572.70

4

Washington

554.44

5

California

534.49

6

New Mexico

489.67

7

Missouri

441.61

8

Maryland

427.99

9

Oregon

394.14

10

Texas

383.00

 

NICB recommends the following tips to help prevent vehicle thefts:

  • Park in well-lit areas.
  • Close and lock all windows and doors when you park.
  • Hide valuables out of sight, such as in the glove box or trunk.
  • Do not leave your keys in your vehicle.
  • Do not leave the area while your vehicle is running.
  • If your vehicle is stolen, call law enforcement and your insurer immediately because reporting a vehicle as soon as possible after it is stolen increases the chance of recovery.

If you believe you have been a victim of fraud, call the NICB at 1-800-TEL-NICB.

Media Contact

If you have a question, want further information on the NICB, or to discuss insurance fraud or vehicle crime, please contact:

Chris Stroisch
Vice President, Public Affairs & Communications
cstroisch@nicb.org

Nicholas Zeitlinger
Public Affairs Specialist
nzeitlinger@nicb.org

If you are a reporter and have a request or question, please complete the Media Request Form.

Anyone with information concerning insurance fraud or vehicle theft can report it anonymously by calling toll-free 800.TEL.NICB (800.835.6422) or submitting a form on our website.

About the National Insurance Crime Bureau: Headquartered in Oak Brook, Ill., the NICB is the nation's leading not-for-profit organization exclusively dedicated to combatting and preventing insurance crime through Intelligence, Analytics, and Operations; Education and Crime Prevention; and Strategy, Policy, and Advocacy. The NICB is supported by more than 1,200 property-casualty insurers, self-insureds, rental car, vehicle finance, and auto auctions. To learn more, visit www.nicb.org.